Write a research paper on a topic relating to an injustice. Select a topic that truly believe to be an injustice in our society and write about how you would work within the current system to change it. The paper requires you to call upon the lessons taught in class, observations you made in the field, and information gleaned from course materials. The paper must be supported by research data and in appropriate format. You must cite at least six (6) sources total. The paper must be typed and double-spaced. It should be no less than five (5) and no more than eight (8) pages long. You must submit your paper topic and a one paragraph summary of your topic in advance for approval. The topic and summary are due February 26, 2024.
Describe the current system or the way things are currently done. Get as detailed as warranted, researching the applicable law, current guidelines or any other appropriate body of information to document how the “unjust” system currently operates.
Why do you think the current system is unjust? Who suffers? Who benefits? Why is that unfair?
How would you fix the problem? Describe, in detail, how you would solve the injustice.
Anticipate the arguments that your opponents may have to your idea. How would you combat those arguments?
Research Paper: Addressing Income Inequality in the United States
Introduction
Income inequality in the United States has reached staggering levels, with the top 1% of earners now holding a disproportionate amount of wealth compared to the rest of the population. This research paper aims to delve into the current system that perpetuates income inequality, explain why it is unjust, and propose solutions to address this pressing issue.
Current System
The current system in the United States perpetuates income inequality through various mechanisms. Tax policies favoring the wealthy, lack of access to quality education and healthcare for low-income individuals, and disparities in wages based on factors like gender and race all contribute to widening income gaps. Research by economists such as Thomas Piketty and Emmanuel Saez highlights the significant increase in income share held by the top percentile over the past few decades.
Injustice Analysis
The current system of income inequality is unjust for several reasons. Firstly, it leads to social unrest and undermines the principles of fairness and equal opportunity. Those at the bottom of the income ladder struggle to meet basic needs while the ultra-wealthy amass fortunes beyond any reasonable measure. This disparity in wealth distribution perpetuates cycles of poverty and limits social mobility, leading to a lack of equal opportunities for all individuals.
Proposed Solutions
To address income inequality, several key reforms are necessary. Implementing progressive tax policies that ensure the wealthy pay their fair share, increasing the federal minimum wage to a living wage, investing in education and healthcare for all, and promoting workforce diversity are crucial steps toward a more equitable society. Additionally, creating opportunities for career advancement and providing support for small businesses and entrepreneurs from underprivileged backgrounds can help level the playing field.
Anticipated Opposition
Opponents of addressing income inequality may argue that redistributive policies discourage hard work and innovation, or that they are too costly to implement. However, research has shown that reducing income inequality can lead to a more stable economy and higher overall well-being for society. By emphasizing the moral imperative of ensuring basic needs are met for all individuals and promoting a more just society, these arguments can be effectively countered.
Conclusion
In conclusion,
income inequality is a significant injustice in our society that requires urgent attention. By understanding the current system that perpetuates this inequality, recognizing its unfair impacts on society, and proposing concrete solutions to address it, we can work towards a more equitable future for all. Through informed policy changes and a collective commitment to social justice, we can strive to create a society where everyone has a fair chance to succeed.