Anti-fungal and antiviral medications

, list four anti-fungal and antiviral medications
Indications
Mechanism of action
What to monitor
Patient variables
Side effects
Adverse effects
Teaching

Sample Solution

1. Amphotericin B (Fungizone): Indication: treats serious fungal infections; Mechanism of action: binds to sterol molecules in the fungal cell membrane, leading to a disruption of normal cellular functions; What to monitor: Monitor renal function and electrolyte levels closely if using high doses over long periods; Patient variables: Patients with impaired renal function may need dosage adjustment; Side effects: nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, headache, muscle aches and injection site pain; Adverse effects: nephrotoxicity and cholestatic jaundice; Teaching: Make sure patient understands the importance of taking full course of treatment.