Behavioral Health in the Community

The principal escorted Audrey, aged 13, an overweight girl with long blonde braids into the rural middle school nurse’s office. “Ms. Schmitz will help you, Audrey.” The principal signaled for the girl to sit down and then handed Ms. Schmitz, RN, a note and left. The note bulleted three lines: “Disruptive, fighting, teacher requests a home visit.”

Ms. Schmitz extended a wet facecloth while assessing Audrey’s appearance. Audrey wiggled on the wooden chair wearing torn and too small clothing, tennis shoes with holes, and a full backpack. “Place this on your eyes, and see if it helps.” The crying child’s tongue poked out the right side of her mouth and she swallowed several times as she reached for the cloth. “Are you hurt?” asked the nurse.

Audrey shook her head. “I have a sore throat though.” She shrugged her shoulders. “I wish I were dead. I could jab a pencil in my eye and bleed to death. That would fix them.”

“You sound pretty upset. Tell me what happened.”

“Brian made fun of my tics. I can’t help it. I am so tired of people laughing at me, my clothes and my mother. I hit him with a book because he wouldn’t stop. I bet he never thought I would hit him. I am not a bully, Brian is.” A fresh bout of sobbing doubled the girl in half.

The nurse read Audrey’s health record. Learning disabilities, ADHD, Tourette’s disorder, prenatal drug exposure, R. 20/80 and L. 20/100 vision, a normal scoliosis screening, and free lunch eligibility. The nurse searched for a telephone number. “I need to call your mother.”

The school secretary said, “There is no phone. I can give you the case worker’s contact.”

“Momma is sick,” said Audrey and swallowed. “She won’t answer the door”.

  1. What will be included in the school nurse’s assessment plan?
  2. What resources should be explored?
Full Answer Section

It is important to remember that Audrey is a child and she needs help. She is not to blame for her problems, and she deserves to be treated with compassion and understanding.

Here are some specific things that Ms. Schmitz can do to help Audrey:

  • Call the caseworker and let them know about the situation. The caseworker can provide additional support and resources for Audrey and her family.
  • Talk to Audrey about her feelings. Let her know that it is okay to feel sad, angry, or frustrated. Help her to develop coping mechanisms for dealing with these emotions.
  • Make sure that Audrey is getting the medical care she needs. This includes her physical health as well as her mental health.
  • Connect Audrey with other children who have similar experiences. This can help her to feel less alone and to learn coping strategies from others.
  • Be a positive role model for Audrey. Show her that she is worthy of love and respect.

It is also important to remember that Ms. Schmitz cannot solve all of Audrey's problems. However, she can make a difference in her life by providing support and guidance.

Sample Answer

Ms. Schmitz is right to be concerned about Audrey. She is clearly struggling with a number of issues, including her learning disabilities, ADHD, Tourette's disorder, and prenatal drug exposure. She is also being bullied at school, and her mother is not available to help her.

Ms. Schmitz needs to take steps to help Audrey. She should call the case worker and let them know about the situation. She should also talk to Audrey about her feelings and help her develop coping mechanisms. She should also make sure that Audrey is getting the medical care she needs.