The follow
ing post has two questions namely;
1.CURRENT SITUATION OF DAVID JONES LIMITED COMPANY
Use the same organisation/case study (CURRENT SITUATION OF DAVID JONES LIMITED COMPANY) you chose
in Assessment 1.
You need to address all po
ints below. Utilise each question as a head
ing.
As a Diploma student you are required to read and research widely. You must
include a bibliography with your assessment as evidence of the research you have conducted. If you provide direct quotes
you should reference these both
in text and with a reference list.
Task
Part A: Implementation
Develop an implementation plan (at least 2000 words) that addresses
internal labour needs
in the medium to long term (e.g. for the next year). This will
include a succession plan for senior staff,
which utilises succession plann
ing pr
inciples and
incorporates a retention plan. The outcome needs to be that the organisation is appropriately staffed
in read
iness for a future change
in the
organisation. This must
include consider
ing the diversity needs of the organisation, such as age, gender, ethnicity etc. and plann
ing for adjustment as those needs change. Utilise the same company
and the
information you provided as
in assessment 1 to detail the implementation of the plan.
The plan should
include the follow
ing:
1. A plan for diversity management, recruitment, tra
ining, redeployment and redundancy for the next year. Include a timel
ine. Consider
industrial relations issues such as awards, enterprise
agreements and Fair Work legislation. Utilise a tool attached to the end of this assessment.
2. Turnover figures
in percentage terms
in determ
ining future staff
ing needs. Utilise figures obta
ined
in assessment 1
3. An organisation chart and identify at least three key positions to be used to implement a succession plann
ing system to ensure desirable workers are reta
ined.
4. A succession plan to ensure the organisation becomes an employer of choice. Include how to identify staff for succession and how you would develop them with at least 2 strategies.
Part B: Review of Workforce Plan and Evaluation
Assume that the workforce plan from assessment one has been implemented and
in place for 12 months and:
1.
1. Review the workforce plan aga
inst patterns
in exit
ing employees and other workforce changes.
2. Conduct a climate survey of at least 10 employees and l
ine managers to gauge their satisfaction
in the workplace, and present the survey results.
3. Based on f
ind
ings for 1 and 2 above, ref
ine objectives and strategies
in response to
internal and external changes and evaluate the effectiveness of this change process.
4. Identify global trends and
incidents which can
influence workforce plann
ing
in your organisation. Examples may
include GFC, climate change, workforce casualisation, major fire, epidemic, etc.
2.Partial Differential Equations
1. Inhomogeneous heat equation
Many fruits, such as apples and bananas, generate heat dur
ing refrigerated storage. The result
ing
increase
in temperature can cause brown
ing of the fruit. This problem will model the temperature
with
in an apple, assumed to be spherical of radius R, as follows:
??
?? = [? (
?
2?
??
2 +
2
?
??
??)] + ? = [
?
?
2
?
?? (?
2 ??
??)] + ? (1)
where the temperature u(r, t) depends on the radial distance r from the centre of the apple, and the
elapsed time t. G is the constant rate of heat generation (
in units of °C/s), and D is the thermal
diffusivity (
in units of m2
/s).
Assume that the entire apple is
initially at the temperature Ti
, and that it is placed at t = 0
into a refrigerator ma
inta
ined throughout at a constant temperature of Tref. The boundary conditions
are that the temperature is cont
inuous at the centre of the apple, and that the temperature at the
surface of the apple is always at the refrigerator temperature. Note that this description assumes
implicitly that the temperature is
independent of angular position, i.e., that the problem is
spherically symmetrical. Then the term
in square brackets
in equation (1) is the Laplacian
in spherical
coord
inates.
The goal is to solve for u(r, t) by the method of separation of variables, which we will do
in
several stages.
a) There are two complications
in apply
ing separation-of-variables to the problem above: the PDE is
inhomogeneous, because of G, and the boundary condition at r = R is also
inhomogeneous. We
address these complications by decompos
ing u(r, t)
into two parts: u(r, t) = v(r, t) + w(r), where w(r)
is the steady-state temperature of the apple, i.e., the temperature reached by the apple at very long
times. Note that w(r) no longer depends on time, but still depends on radial distance, because of the
heat generation G. First, show that w(r) obeys the ord
inary differential equation:
0 = [? (
?
2?
??
2 +
2
?
??
?? )] + ? = [
?
?
2
?
?? (?
2 ??
?? )] + ? (2)
Note that equation (2) is like equation (1), except that there is no time-dependence.
The boundary conditions for w(r) are clearly similar to that for u(r, t): w(r) is cont
inuous at
the centre of the apple, and at the surface of the apple, w(R) is equal to the refrigerator
temperature. There is, of course, no
initial condition for w(r), because it does not depend on time.
Solve for w(r). [H
int: there is an extremely simple approach available.] [20 po
ints]
b) Calculate the problem rema
ining for v(r, t) by us
ing v(r, t) = u(r, t) – w(r). Formulate both the PDE
and the
initial and boundary conditions. You should f
ind that both the PDE and the boundary
condition at r = R are now homogeneous. [10 po
ints]
c) We will now simplify the problem formulated
in part (b) for the dependent variable v(r, t). Make
the transformation of the dependent variable v(r, t)
into y(r, t) by
2
?(?,?) = ? ∗ ?(?,?)
in the PDE of part (b). Thus produce the equation:
??
?? = ?
?
2?
??
2
(3)
What are the
initial and boundary conditions for y(r, t)? [10 po
ints]
d) The PDE and
initial and boundary conditions for y(r, t), which you have found
in part (c), are now
in a standard form for the use of the separation-of-variables method. Solve for y(r, t) at any po
int
in
the apple at any time. [35 po
ints]
e) Thus calculate the orig
inal temperature u(r, t) at any po
int
in the apple at any time. [5 po
ints]
f) You can now quantify the effect of heat generation on the temperature
in the apple, and thus
evaluate whether brown
ing might occur. Given the follow
ing values for apples: thermal diffusivity
D = 1.2 x 10-7 m
2
s
-1
, rate of heat generation G = 2.4 x 10-3
°C s-1
,
initial apple temperature Ti = 20 °C,
refrigerator temperature Tref = 4 °C, plot the temperature
in the apple for various times, us
ing
Matlab. Compare the long-time temperature profile
in the apple to that produced for the case of G
= 0 by plac
ing the plots side-by-side. [20 po
ints]
Comment:
The difference between the results
in part (f) is due to the heat generation effect. It should now
be clear how difficult it is to prevent the brown
ing of fruit. Food scientists and eng
ineers have
addressed this problem
in various ways, which you might want to read about.