Describing, Diagnosing, & Treatment of Skin, Eye, & Ear Disorders

 


Describe dermatitis, diagnostic criteria, and treatment modalities
Describe the drug therapy for Conjunctivitis and Otitis Media 
Discuss Herpes Virus infections, patient presentation, and treatment
Describe the most common primary bacterial skin infections and the treatment of choice. 
 

Sample Answer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In clinical practice, skin and mucosal infections require careful differentiation between bacterial, viral, and inflammatory etiologies to ensure appropriate treatment. Below is a detailed description of these conditions, their diagnostic markers, and management strategies.

1. Dermatitis: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment

Dermatitis is a broad term for skin inflammation characterized by itching, redness, and a rash. The three most common types are

Dermatitis is a broad term for skin inflammation characterized by itching, redness, and a rash. The three most common types are Atopic (eczema), Contact (irritant or allergic), and Seborrheic (dandruff/cradle cap).

Diagnostic Criteria: Diagnosis is primarily clinical, based on the appearance and location of the rash.

Atopic: Often found in skin folds; associated with a history of asthma or hay fever.

Contact: Occurs in areas exposed to a specific trigger (e.g., nickel, detergents). Patch testing may be used to identify allergens.