Financial compliance and regulation

Mapping the regulatory environment is a critical regulatory function. For an organisation of your choice (potentially your own organisation . If you are unsure as to what organisation you wish to consider, please contact the module organise) please map the external regulatory environment and comment on its efficacy. This would involve:
1) Detail the key elements of the organisation’s activities and how these activities are regulated in the nation in which the organisation is incorporated.
2) Explain why the organisation’s activities are regulated in the nation of incorporation. In this discussion explain the aims of this legislation and financial regulation.
3) Critically discuss how well the organisation fulfils these regulatory and legal requirements.
4) Summarise how compliance of the organisation with prevailing laws and financial regulation might be improved.

Full Answer Section

Why the organization's activities are regulated:

JPM's activities are regulated because they have the potential to affect the financial stability of the US economy and the well-being of consumers and investors. Deposit-taking, for example, is a critical function of the financial system, and it is important to ensure that banks are able to meet their obligations to depositors. Lending is also important to the economy, but it can be risky if banks lend too much money or to borrowers who are not creditworthy. Investment banking and asset management activities can also be risky, and it is important to ensure that these activities are conducted in a safe and sound manner.

Aims of the legislation and financial regulation:

The aims of the legislation and financial regulation that applies to JPM include:

  • Protecting the safety and soundness of the banking system
  • Protecting consumers and investors
  • Promoting fair and honest competition
  • Ensuring that financial markets are orderly and efficient

How well JPM fulfils the regulatory and legal requirements:

JPM is generally considered to be a well-regulated and well-managed bank. It has a strong track record of compliance with regulatory requirements. However, no bank is perfect, and JPM has been fined or penalized by regulators for various violations in the past.

How compliance of JPM with prevailing laws and financial regulation might be improved:

There are a number of ways that JPM could improve its compliance with prevailing laws and financial regulations. These include:

  • Investing more resources in compliance training and education for its employees
  • Developing and implementing more robust compliance systems and procedures
  • Conducting regular audits of its compliance program to identify and address any weaknesses

Conclusion

Mapping the regulatory environment of a bank is important because it helps to ensure that the bank is complying with all applicable laws and regulations. This is important for protecting the safety and soundness of the banking system, protecting consumers and investors, and promoting fair and honest competition.

JPM is generally considered to be a well-regulated and well-managed bank. However, there are a number of ways that it could improve its compliance with prevailing laws and financial regulations.

Sample Answer

Mapping the regulatory environment of a bank

Organization: JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM)

Country of incorporation: United States

Key elements of the organization's activities:

  • Deposit-taking
  • Lending
  • Investment banking
  • Asset management

How these activities are regulated:

JPM is regulated by a number of federal and state agencies, including:

  • The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC)
  • The Federal Reserve System (FRS)
  • The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
  • The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
  • The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)