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1) Ch. 7: Black scientist Benjamin Ban demonstrates Black intelligence to T1 1791
2) Ch. 11: Solomon Northup describe!
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3) Ch. 12: John O'Sullivan declares America's manifest destiny, 1845
4) Ch. 12: Pun Chi Complains of racist abuse, 1860
History questions
To Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States, the United States was a country with a "profound contradiction" at its heart. He was a slave owner who also believed that all men are created equal. He wrote in the Declaration of Independence, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." However, he also wrote in his Notes on the State of Virginia, "The blacks, whether originally a distinct race, or made distinct by time and circumstances, are inferior to the whites in the endowments both of body and mind."
To John O'Sullivan, a journalist and politician, the United States was a country with a divine mission to expand its borders to the Pacific Ocean. He coined the phrase "manifest destiny" to describe this belief. He wrote, "The right of our manifest destiny to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us for the development of our happiness and greatness."
To Pun Chi, a Chinese immigrant, the United States was a land of opportunity and hope. He came to the United States in the 1860s in search of a better life. He wrote, "I came to America because I heard that it was a land of freedom and opportunity. I wanted to start a new life and make a better future for myself and my family."
The different meanings of the term "United States" reflect the complex and contradictory history of the country. The United States has been a country of both great ideals and great evils. It has been a country of freedom and opportunity for some, but also a country of slavery and oppression for others. The United States is still a country that is struggling to live up to its ideals, but it is a country that is constantly evolving and becoming more just and equitable.
The term "United States" meant different things to different people as the country developed in its early years.
To Benjamin Banneker, a black scientist and mathematician, the United States was a place where he could demonstrate his intelligence and abilities. In his book, "The Negroes' Friend," he wrote, "I have long been convinced that one of the greatest misfortunes of the people of color in this country is the want of education." He believed that education was the key to equality and opportunity for black people.
To Solomon Northup, a black man who was kidnapped and enslaved, the United States was a land of slavery and oppression. In his book, "Twelve Years a Slave," he wrote about the horrors of slavery, including the physical and emotional abuse he suffered. He also wrote about the racism he experienced after he was freed, even though he was a free man.