Infographic Outline: Patient Autonomy in Healthcare

Scenario: For this assignment, you are creating an infographic to be shared with employees across a large Physician Group organization, which consists of licensed health care professionals and administrative staff of approximately 500-600 people. The infographic you create will inform the patients and care providers about patient rights, how the licensed care providers will uphold these in the delivery of the patients health care, and what steps must be followed to ensure the measure is met now and in the future. The infographic will be placed on the wall of exam rooms.

Directions: Choose one of the topics listed below to address in your infographic.

Beneficence and nonmaleficence
Continuity of care
Do Not Resuscitate (DNR)
Must include details on whether someone besides the patient and their doctor can override this choice and how that might occur.
Equitable care
Informed consent
Internal Review Boards for health care research participants
You would create this from the perspective of the hospital being part of a teaching and research institution.
Patient autonomy
Patient privacy
Must include how and what information may be shared with others, including information that must be reported to the state and federal agencies.
To create the Infographic, you may use any of the infographic tools shown in the to create your infographic. You must be able to download and submit the final product in Waypoint, which means it must be saved in PDF format. If you need assistance saving to PDF, please see the links below.

In your infographic:

Identify the topic to be addressed as your title.
Explain the patients right in your own words.
Examine historical information that led to the enactment of the patients right.
Must include details of how people who are part of at least one marginalized group (e.g., race and ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic, immigrant, people with disabilities, LGBTQ+, age, spiritual and religious beliefs, etc.) were harmed before the right was enacted.
Share a recent example of how the right was not upheld leading to legal action(s).
Evaluate which patients (for example, people who experience healthcare disparities at a higher rate) are likely to experience inequity related to the selected patient right.
Discuss what the organization will do to preserve the patients rights.
Discuss steps the patient should pursue if they believe their rights were not upheld.
Your infographic should be pleasing to the eye, professional-looking, and it should consider your audience: the patients and the staff members working with them. Thorough details are required, but your infographic should not be too busy.
Appropriate font size and style (use a san serif font, such as Calibri or Arial)
Appropriate color contrast (use a dark background with light-color text or light background with dark-color text)
Use of images is required.

Infographic Outline: Patient Autonomy in Healthcare Title: Understanding Your Right to Patient Autonomy Section 1: What is Patient Autonomy? - Definition: Patient autonomy refers to the right of patients to make informed decisions about their own medical care. This includes understanding treatment options and choosing what is best for their health. Section 2: Historical Context - Background: Historically, patients often had little say in their treatment, leading to abuses such as involuntary treatments and lack of consent. - Key Legislation: The enactment of laws like the Patient Self-Determination Act (1990) was essential in recognizing patient rights. Section 3: Marginalized Groups and Historical Harm - Historical Examples:- Racial and Ethnic Minorities: Often subjected to non-consensual treatments in medical research (e.g., Tuskegee Syphilis Study). - LGBTQ+ Individuals: Faced discrimination in healthcare settings, often being denied necessary treatments. Section 4: Recent Legal Case - Case Study: A recent lawsuit where a patient's decision regarding a treatment plan was overridden by hospital staff without consent, leading to ethical violations and legal repercussions. Section 5: Disparities in Patient Autonomy - Vulnerable Populations: Individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds, racial minorities, and those with disabilities may experience inequities in exercising their patient rights. Section 6: Organization's Commitment to Upholding Rights - Training Programs: Staff will undergo training on patient rights and the importance of informed consent. - Patient Advocacy: Establishing a patient advocacy office to ensure that patients can voice their concerns and receive support. Section 7: Steps for Patients 1. Know Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with your patient rights. 2. Document Concerns: Keep records of any instances where you feel your rights have been compromised. 3. File a Complaint: Contact the patient advocacy office or submit a formal complaint if you believe your rights were not upheld. Design Considerations - Font: Use a sans-serif font (e.g., Calibri or Arial) for clarity and readability. - Color Scheme: Light background with dark text for contrast; consider blue tones for a calming effect. - Images: Utilize relevant images such as:- Diverse patient groups interacting with healthcare providers. - Symbols of rights (e.g., scales of justice). Conclusion Encourage patients to take an active role in their healthcare decisions. Empowering them through knowledge of their rights fosters a more equitable and respectful healthcare environment. This outline can serve as a foundational plan for creating a visually appealing infographic that effectively communicates the importance of patient autonomy within the healthcare system.

Sample Answer