Jazz Piano and Literature
Jazz Piano and Literature
Order Description
Write a research paper the history of the Jazz piano masters (i.e. Art Tatum, Bill Evans, etc.) and the jazz piano pioneers and the sheet music and recordin" rel="nofollow">ings that were important in" rel="nofollow">in establishin" rel="nofollow">ing
them in" rel="nofollow">in the discourse of the history of jazz. The paper is more about examin" rel="nofollow">inin" rel="nofollow">ing the music and less about simply highlightin" rel="nofollow">ing historical facts. Although statin" rel="nofollow">ing the history from a timelin" rel="nofollow">ine
perspective is warranted, understood, and expected.
The followin" rel="nofollow">ing list should be referred to:
Ragtime
• Scott Joplin" rel="nofollow">in (1868-1917) - “father” of ragtime; his immediate followers were:
• James Scott
• Joseph Lamb
Early Jazz
• Jelly Roll Morton - pianist/composer/arranger/bandleader
• Earl “Fatha” Hin" rel="nofollow">ines - trumpet-style playin" rel="nofollow">ing and solos
• Lil Hardin" rel="nofollow">in Armstrong - played w/ Joe Kin" rel="nofollow">ing Oliver
• Fats Waller - wrote over 400 songs, in" rel="nofollow">includin" rel="nofollow">ing Ain" rel="nofollow">in’t Misbehavin" rel="nofollow">in’ and Honeysuckle Rose
Stride
• James P. Johnson - father of stride piano (Carolin" rel="nofollow">ina Shout)
• Willie “The Lion” Smith - combin" rel="nofollow">ined boogie/woogie w/ stride styles
• Mead Lux Lewis
Boogie Woogie
• Pin" rel="nofollow">ine Top Smith
• Jimmy Yancey
Early and progressive swin" rel="nofollow">ing (1930s-’40s)
• Duke Ellin" rel="nofollow">ington - bandleader/composer/arranger over 900 charts
• Count Basie - Kansas City style swin" rel="nofollow">ing, great rhythm section
• Art Tatum - master virtuoso of solo swin" rel="nofollow">ing piano
• Teddy Wilson - played w/ Benny Goodman & Billie Holiday
• Nat Kin" rel="nofollow">ing Cole - underrated as jazz pianist-sang his way to popularity
• Milt Buckner -“locked hands” style adopted by George Shearin" rel="nofollow">ing
• Errol Garner - wrote Misty and had a unique, appealin" rel="nofollow">ing style
Kansas City Swin" rel="nofollow">ing
• Mary Lou Williams - first early jazz female band leader and pianist
• Jay McShann - reat KC master of swin" rel="nofollow">ing, blues and bop
Be-bop/hard bop (1940s-)
• Thelonious Monk - one of the greatest in" rel="nofollow">innovators of all time
• Bud Powell - revolutionized be-bop piano
• Al Haig - recorded w/ Bird
• Oscar Peterson - Art Tatum tradition; passed in" rel="nofollow">in Dec. 2007
• Horace Silver - “Funky” legendary hard-bop leader/composer
• Tadd Dameron - leader/composer/arranger ; wrote Ladybird
Cool (late 1940s-)
• Lennie Tristano - one of the in" rel="nofollow">innovators of the “Cool” school
• Andre Previn" rel="nofollow">in - famous conductor; numerous jazz recordin" rel="nofollow">ings
• Dave Brubeck - Dave Brubeck Quartet: Time Out
• John Lewis - leader, Modern Jazz Quartet for 30+ years; 3rd stream
Additional pianists from the ‘50s
• Red Garland - recorded with Miles Davis in" rel="nofollow">in the ‘50s
• Wynton Kelly - Wynton Marsalis is named after him
• Phin" rel="nofollow">innias Newborne, Jr. - listen to: A Whole World of Piano
• Tommy Flanagan - worked w/ Ella Fitzgerald; played on Giant Steps
• Sonny Clark -knew Lennie Tristano and Bill Evans
• Bobby Timmons - composer of Moanin" rel="nofollow">in’
• Herbie Nichols - in" rel="nofollow">innovative composer/arranger
Modern in" rel="nofollow">innovators (late ‘50s-early ‘60s)
• Bill Evans - most in" rel="nofollow">influential jazz pianist after Bud Powell
• Chick Corea - fusion pioneer; Latin" rel="nofollow">in and Spanish styles
• Keith Jarrett - classical; solo improvisations; straight ahead