Non-Christian Symbols

Matthew 28:18-20 says: “Then Jesus came to them and said, ‘All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore, go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you.'”

In response to this call, Christian churches send missionaries to other cultures to spread the gospel, plant churches, and disciple people in those cultures. In this process, missionaries communicate important rituals and symbols of the Christian faith as well as learn about non-Judeo-Christian religious symbols from the cultures they are evangelizing. As a result, it’s important to understand the meaning of these religious symbols when conveying the gospel message and forming discipleship relationships.

For this assignment, you will research the symbols or rituals of a non-Judeo-Christian religious organization or culture. The terms “symbol” and “ritual” may be interpreted variously; the focus should be on verbal and nonverbal choices used to convey religious meaning. As long as you cover this in principle, there is flexibility about what particular symbolic or ritualized communication pattern you choose.

Then, in 750-1000 words, compare the symbols or rituals they use with those of mainstream Christianity. How are the two sets of symbols or rituals similar? What makes them different? How could someone apply this knowledge to accurately convey the gospel, aid missionaries in teaching other cultures to obey all that Christ has commanded, and avoid theological misunderstandings that may be expressed in that cultures symbols or rituals?

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Sample Answer

Symbols and Rituals in a Non-Judeo-Christian Religious Culture: A Comparison to Mainstream Christianity

Introduction

In Matthew 28:18-20, Jesus commands his followers to go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything he has commanded. This command has been interpreted by Christian churches as a call to send missionaries to other cultures to spread the gospel, plant churches, and disciple people in those cultures.

In the process of evangelizing and discipling people in other cultures, missionaries must communicate important rituals and symbols of the Christian faith. However, it is also important for missionaries to learn about the non-Judeo-Christian religious symbols and rituals of the cultures they are evangelizing. This knowledge can help missionaries to avoid theological misunderstandings and to accurately convey the gospel message.

Full Answer Section

Symbols and Rituals in Hinduism

Hinduism is one of the world’s oldest religions, with a rich tradition of symbols and rituals. Some of the most important Hindu symbols include:

  • Om: Om is a sacred sound that is believed to be the primordial vibration of the universe. It is often used as a mantra in meditation and chanting.
  • Swatikas: Swastikas are ancient symbols that are used in many cultures, including Hinduism. In Hinduism, the swastika is a symbol of good luck and auspiciousness.
  • Trishula: The trishula is a three-pronged trident that is the weapon of the Hindu god Shiva. It represents Shiva’s power to create, preserve, and destroy.
  • Lotus: The lotus flower is a symbol of purity and enlightenment. It is often used as a seat for Hindu deities.

Some of the most important Hindu rituals include:

  • Aarti: Aarti is a ritual that involves waving a flame around a deity or holy object. It is a way of showing reverence and devotion.
  • Pooja: Puja is a ritual that involves worshiping a deity or holy object. It often involves making offerings of flowers, food, and incense.
  • Yagna: Yagna is a ritual that involves making offerings into a fire. It is a way of communicating with the gods and goddesses.

Comparison of Hindu and Christian Symbols and Rituals

Hindu and Christian symbols and rituals share some similarities. For example, both religions use symbols to represent their deities and their religious beliefs. Both religions also have rituals that involve worshiping their deities and making offerings.

However, there are also some important differences between Hindu and Christian symbols and rituals. For example, Hinduism is a polytheistic religion, while Christianity is a monotheistic religion. This means that Hindus worship multiple deities, while Christians worship one God.

Additionally, Hindu symbols and rituals are often more complex and elaborate than Christian symbols and rituals. For example, the Hindu ritual of aarti can involve multiple steps and offerings, while the Christian ritual of communion is relatively simple.

How Missionaries Can Apply This Knowledge

Missionaries can apply their knowledge of non-Judeo-Christian symbols and rituals to accurately convey the gospel message and to avoid theological misunderstandings. For example, missionaries should be aware that the swastika is a sacred symbol in Hinduism, and they should avoid using it in a negative way.

Missionaries can also use their knowledge of non-Judeo-Christian symbols and rituals to build bridges with people from other cultures. For example, a missionary might compare the Hindu symbol of the lotus flower to the Christian symbol of the cross. The missionary could explain that both symbols represent purity and enlightenment.

By understanding and respecting the symbols and rituals of other cultures, missionaries can more effectively share the gospel message and build relationships with people from all walks of life.

Conclusion

Missionaries play an important role in spreading the gospel message to all nations. However, it is important for missionaries to be sensitive to the cultures they are evangelizing. By learning about the non-Judeo-Christian symbols and rituals of these cultures, missionaries can avoid theological misunderstandings and more effectively share the gospel message.

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