Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Preventions

Full Answer Section Secondary prevention: This type of prevention aims to detect the disease early, so that treatment can be started as soon as possible. Some examples of secondary prevention interventions for malaria include:

• Screening: This involves testing people for malaria, even if they do not have any symptoms. This can be done through blood tests or rapid diagnostic tests.
• Treatment: This involves providing treatment to people who have malaria, as soon as possible. This can be done with antimalarial drugs.

Tertiary prevention: This type of prevention aims to reduce the impact of the disease on people who already have it. Some examples of tertiary prevention interventions for malaria include:

• Supportive care: This involves providing care to people who have malaria, to help them recover from the disease. This can include providing fluids, treating complications, and providing pain relief.
• Rehabilitation: This involves helping people who have malaria to regain their health and function. This can include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and psychological support.

These are just a few examples of public health interventions that could be applied to minimize the disease burden of malaria. By implementing these interventions, we can help to prevent malaria, detect it early, and reduce its impact on people who already have it.

Sample Answer Here is an example of an acute and chronic disease which affects the world today, and some public health interventions that could be applied to minimize disease burden: Disease: Malaria Primary prevention: This type of prevention aims to stop the disease from occurring in the first place. Some examples of primary prevention interventions for malaria include:

• Vector control: This involves reducing the number of mosquitoes that can transmit malaria. This can be done by using insecticides to kill mosquitoes, draining standing water where mosquitoes breed, and using mosquito nets to protect people from mosquito bites.
• Education: This involves educating people about malaria, how to prevent it, and how to treat it. This can be done through public health campaigns, school programs, and community outreach.