Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Preventions
Choose an acute or chronic disease which affects the world today.
List one primary, one secondary, and one tertiary public health intervention that could be applied to minimize disease burden.
Sample Answer
Here is an example of an acute and chronic disease which affects the world today, and some public health interventions that could be applied to minimize disease burden:
Disease: Malaria
Primary prevention: This type of prevention aims to stop the disease from occurring in the first place. Some examples of primary prevention interventions for malaria include:
- Vector control: This involves reducing the number of mosquitoes that can transmit malaria. This can be done by using insecticides to kill mosquitoes, draining standing water where mosquitoes breed, and using mosquito nets to protect people from mosquito bites.
- Education: This involves educating people about malaria, how to prevent it, and how to treat it. This can be done through public health campaigns, school programs, and community outreach.