In order to protect and enhance the value of corporate assets, a business manager must know what property needs to be protected.
There are differences between the ways the law protects the different types of property: real property, personal property, and intellectual property.
Select one type of property. Explain two legal risks with that type of property. Why is it important for a manager to be aware of these specific risks?
Full Answer Section
- Misappropriation: Misappropriation is when someone takes credit for someone else's intellectual property. This can include things like claiming to be the inventor of something that someone else invented or passing off someone else's copyrighted work as one's own.
It is important for business managers to be aware of these legal risks because intellectual property can be one of a company's most valuable assets. For example, a company's trademark may be worth millions of dollars, and a company's trade secrets may be essential to its competitive advantage.
If a company's intellectual property is infringed or misappropriated, the company can suffer significant financial losses. The company may also lose customers and damage its reputation.
In addition, business managers who are aware of these legal risks can take steps to protect the company's intellectual property. For example, companies can register their trademarks and copyrights, and they can take steps to keep their trade secrets confidential.
Here are some specific examples of how intellectual property can be infringed or misappropriated:
- A company may use a competitor's trademarked logo in its advertising.
- A company may copy a competitor's copyrighted software.
- A company may steal a competitor's trade secret, such as a new product formula.
- An employee may claim to be the inventor of something that the company invented.
- An employee may pass off their own work as the work of another employee.
Business managers can help to protect the company's intellectual property by:
- Educating employees about intellectual property rights and how to protect them.
- Implementing policies and procedures to protect trade secrets, such as requiring employees to sign non-disclosure agreements.
- Registering trademarks and copyrights with the appropriate government agencies.
- Monitoring the market for signs of infringement or misappropriation.
By taking these steps, business managers can help to protect the company's intellectual property and reduce the risk of financial losses and reputational damage.