The follow
ing post has two assignments namely
1.Rhetorical Technique
How does the rhetorical technique contribute to the tone of the essay?
What message is conveyed by the writer’s choice of words/structures?
Does the device draw readers
into the passage or push them away? How?
Does it slow down or speed up the read
ing? What causes this effect?
Does the technique provide emphasis? How?
Does it make the passage more persuasive? How?
2.Social inequality
•Expla
in what social
inequality means
in a sociological sense;
•Analyse how different forms of
inequality
intersect and
interact to impact people differently, us
ing at least two examples from this course (class, gender, race or crime); and
•Design a research project based on this topic which allows you to research what you consider to be the most important issue relat
ing to
inequality
in NSW.
3.Community Values and Behavior/Private Family Ties and Practices
How does Castillo present the importance of community? Alternately, what does she reveal about the importance of home and family life with
in the private sphere? Are these two areas—the public and
private spheres—related thematically with
in the text?
La Llorona and Other Spirits
Why does Castillo
introduce the mythical character of La Llorona? How does she fit
into the novel’s primary themes, narrative, and/or the development of characters? Why does Esperanza—given her
particular personality traits, values, life experiences, and manner of death—become someth
ing like La Llorona’s spiritual comadre? Is La Llorona related to other appearances of spiritual
apparitions? If so, how and why?
Marriage and Romance
Consider and analyze the novel’s treatment of marriage and romance. What cultural, sociological, or political significance can one draw based on the author’s portrayal of marriage and/or romance?
Miracles and “Magic”
Consider and analyze the novel’s frequent descriptions of and allusions to miraculous or seem
ingly magical events. Why and how do they contribute to our understand
ing of the novel’s primary themes
or messages?
Sofi’s Strength and Wisdom
Arguably, Sofi experiences the most losses and devastat
ing tragedies among all the book’s characters. What is the source of her strength? How does she survive her hardships and even seem to grow
stronger, more
independent, and more committed to justice? Does the novel’s conclusion offer hope? If so, how and why?
Race and Culture
How does the novel treat issues of racial, cultural, and l
inguistic differences? Identify episodes of conflict or crucial narrative drama surround
ing one or more of these differences. Why do you
th
ink Castillo chose to set the novel
in a small New Mexican village, with a plot that almost entirely
involves Lat
ino and Native American characters and cultural as well as religious practices?
Fledgl
ing
1) The relationships between Ina and symbionts are described as a form of “mutualistic symbiosis” (63). Each group benefits from and needs the other. However, does the symbiotic nature of their
relationships translate
into equality? Which group seems to possess a greater degree of control and power? Note the passage
in which Shori attempts to offer Wright his freedom (48-49). How much
freedom, if any, do you th
ink Wright possesses as he struggles with this question? How free are the symbionts? What k
ind of message or question might Butler have been try
ing to convey regard
ing
our understand
ing of mutual dependence, freedom, power, and equality?
2) Why do you th
ink Butler chose to create the dom
inant character—the book’s narrator—as black? How does the issue of race affect your understand
ing of the book’s plot and primary themes (themes
such as freedom, mutual dependence or symbiotic relationships, power, etc.)? What political and/or philosophical message or questions might Butler be try
ing to convey by employ
ing racial
difference
in her construction of this story?
3) Most stories
involv
ing vampires carry some portrayal of sexual desire, whether implicitly or explicitly. Why do you th
ink sexual desires, implicit sexual overtones, and/or explicit references
to sexual activity are common to this particular subject matter (i.e. vampire stories, and
in particular, Fledgl
ing)? How does Butler’s Fledgl
ing treat the issue of sexuality? What k
ind of
relationships do typical Ina appear to have with their symbionts? How important are the roles of sexual desire and eroticism
in Butler’s story? Consider, for example, Wright’s question of Shori:
“Do you love me, Shori, or do I just taste good?” (139). How do you
interpret Shori’s response to this query? Can such a dist
inction be made? Why or why not?