Role of Theory in Research

Popular usage of the word “theory” may sometimes imply a singular, often grand idea. The world,
however, is complex, and the systems designed to understand it, such as theory, are often intricate
in order to sufficiently explain the world as it is. Indeed, as you will learn this week, theory is
nuanced, and it can also be viewed as a combination of variables, ideas, or constructs to test or
advance a research question. In addition, theory tends to play a different role in qualitative,
quantitative, and mixed methods research.
For this Discussion, you will consider the role of theory in research and the relationship between
theory and philosophical orientations. You will also familiarize yourself with a theory in your field so
that you may become more conversant in your discipline’s theoretical foundations.
With these thoughts in mind:
By Day 4
Post an explanation of the role of theory in research. Next, identify a theory in your discipline and
explain its basic tenets. Then, with this theory in mind, consider your answer to the following
question posed by Dr. Burkholder in last week’s reading: “What do I have to believe about the world
and about human beings in order for me to accept or use this theory?” Finally, describe the extent to
which the epistemological and ontological assumptions of your chosen theory align with the
philosophical orientation that reflects your worldview.

Sample Solution