Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
Focus on Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
Reflect on the types of disabilities that are difficult to identify but need some type of accommodation.
Reflect on the background you have discovered leading up to this act—the history or the prevailing societal attitudes at a given time, for example—and determine how to sum up what is most relevant in 2–3 sentences.
Post a response to the following:
Describe the historical context of the policy in a few sentences.
Describe the population the policy serves.
Explain how the visibility of a disability (i.e., one that is easy to see vs. one that is not physically evident) may affect society’s perception of the need for and the acceptance of policies to help those with disabilities.
Sample Answer
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is a civil rights law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in any program or activity that receives federal funding. The law covers a wide range of disabilities, including physical, mental, emotional, and learning disabilities.
Some types of disabilities that are difficult to identify but need some type of accommodation include:
- Learning disabilities
- Mental health disabilities
- Autism spectrum disorders
- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- Invisible physical disabilities, such as chronic pain or fatigue
The historical context of Section 504 is important to understand because it shows how the law came about and why it is so important. In the early 1970s, there was a growing awareness of the discrimination that people with disabilities faced in society. This discrimination was often based on the assumption that people with disabilities were not capable of participating fully in society.