Explain what steps can be taken to secure and perhaps increase governmental accountability to the people? In your opinion, how effective is each of the devices likely to be? Why? Include at least one source which can be your textbook. 75-100 words.
Sample Solution
Governmental accountability is the responsibility of elected officials to act in the best interests of citizens and be held to account for their decisions. Increasing governmental accountability can lead to better governance and improved public services. Here are a few steps that can be taken to secure and perhaps increase governmental transparency:
1. Establish strong institutions: Institutions such as independent commissions, oversight bodies, non-governmental organizations, media outlets, and auditing authorities help ensure that governments are accountable to its citizens by monitoring their activities closely.
2. Strengthen legal frameworks: Well-defined laws coupled with effective enforcement mechanisms promote transparency by ensuring that public officials are held liable for any wrongdoing or corruption. This also encourages good decision making from the government since it knows there will be consequences for illicit behavior.
3. Promote citizen participation: Giving citizens more access to information about government decisions helps them hold their leaders accountable by providing feedback on how well these policies serve them and speaking up when there is a lack of responsiveness or integrity in governing processes. Additionally, empowering people with voting rights allows them to choose representatives who will work towards improving governance standards and promoting greater transparency within society.