supply of coal to the Great Northern

Witham tendered successfully for the supply of coal to the Great Northern over a period on one year. In his tender, Witham undertook to supply such quantities as Great Northern may order from time to time. Assume that the tender was on Feb 15, the winner was announced of March 15 and the obligations pursuant to the tender began on April 1. Suppose that on June 1, Witham informed Great Northern of intent to opt out. Suppose that Great Northern placed the following orders on Witham on the following dates:

Date of Order Coal (tons)

April 12 25,000

May 3 75,000

June 18 45,000

June 30 100,000

July 15 85,000

August 12 65,000

Sept 5 85,000

Suppose that on June 1, Witham mailed Great Northern a registered letter announcing intent to opt out. If in the tender the opt out notice period is stipulated as 60 days from date of the receipt by the tender awarded five days subsequent to mailing,

[a] On what date will obligations of the tender awardee cease pursuant to the opt out?

[b] How many tons will the tender awardee be obligated to supply the tender awarder?

[c] Assume that the tender awarder supplied no coal to the tender awardee and plans to sue the tender awarder. How much ordinary damages is the tender awarder likely to be awarded if, in 1873, the price of anthracite coal in the market was $4.27 (https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/files/docs/publications/stat_abstract/pages/18654_1915-1919.pdf ) but in the tender the price was stipulated at the forward price of $3.77 for that year.

Sample Solution