Emerson is three years old. She lives at home with her mother, father, and baby brother, Cody. Emerson loves the Disney princesses and the color pink. She also enjoys playing with baby dolls and loves giving them bottles, burping them, and taking them for rides in a toy shopping cart. Emerson is almost toilet trained and has a vocabulary of about 20 words or signs. Emerson is friendly and outgoing. She participates in morning meeting by clapping her hands to songs and imitating fingerplays. Emerson also has Down syndrome which was diagnosed at birth. She receives specialized services, including occupational therapy and speech/language pathology from her local school district. While Emerson enjoys playing with the other children, she has difficulty following 1-step directions and has limited pre-academic skills (i.e., color naming, counting to 5, naming shapes). She has difficulty understanding how to ask a friend to play and doesn’t really understand the concept of sharing toys.
Discuss the following with your peers:
• Use NCFELD early learning guidelines/standards to see how Emerson’s skill levels compare to other three-year-olds.
• Identify home and classroom experiences that might be used to support Emerson’s cognitive, language, and/or motor development within daily routines.
Supporting Emerson’s Development Through NCFELD Early Learning Guidelines
Supporting Emerson’s Development Through NCFELD Early Learning Guidelines
Introduction
Emerson, a three-year-old with Down syndrome, presents unique challenges and opportunities for development. By examining the NCFELD early learning guidelines, we can gain insight into how her skills compare to other children her age and identify strategies to support her cognitive, language, and motor development within both home and classroom settings.
Emerson’s Development in Comparison to NCFELD Standards
Emerson’s current skill levels can be compared to the NCFELD early learning guidelines to assess her progress and areas that may need additional support. While Emerson has a vocabulary of about 20 words or signs, she struggles with following 1-step directions and has limited pre-academic skills such as color naming and counting. According to the NCFELD standards, by age three, children are expected to demonstrate a wider range of language skills, including understanding and following simple instructions and beginning to use more complex sentences. They are also expected to show basic math skills like counting to 5 and recognizing shapes. Emerson may benefit from targeted interventions to help her reach these milestones.
Supporting Emerson’s Development at Home
Emerson’s home environment plays a crucial role in supporting her cognitive, language, and motor development. To enhance her cognitive skills, her parents can incorporate activities that stimulate problem-solving and critical thinking, such as puzzles or shape-sorting games. Reading books together can also help expand Emerson’s vocabulary and language comprehension. Additionally, engaging in simple pretend play scenarios can aid in developing her social and emotional skills, such as learning how to share toys and take turns.
Classroom Experiences for Emerson’s Development
In the classroom setting, educators can implement strategies to support Emerson’s cognitive, language, and motor development within daily routines. Providing visual aids and simplified instructions can help her better understand tasks and directions. Incorporating sensory activities like playing with clay or sand can enhance Emerson’s motor skills and coordination. Peer interactions and social play opportunities can also help her learn essential social skills like sharing and communicating with others.
Conclusion
By utilizing the NCFELD early learning guidelines as a framework for assessment and intervention, Emerson’s caregivers and educators can create tailored strategies to support her holistic development. Through a combination of targeted activities at home and in the classroom, Emerson can continue to progress in her cognitive, language, and motor skills, setting a strong foundation for future growth and learning opportunities.