Technical Object Description
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Assignment 4:
Technical Object Description
ENGL2338: Technical Writin" rel="nofollow">ing
Department of English
University of Texas at Arlin" rel="nofollow">ington
Assignment Overview
This assignment asks that you select a technical object and write a description of its
looks, features, and functions. In completin" rel="nofollow">ing this assignment, you will learn how to
defin" rel="nofollow">ine and describe a technical object to someone who has little knowledge with it.
Assignment Guidelin" rel="nofollow">ines
Begin" rel="nofollow">in by reviewin" rel="nofollow">ing Gurak & Lannon, Chapter 12: Descriptions. You will choose your
own topic for this assignment. However, the subject of your description should be a
technical object (e.g., fitness tracker, flash drive, wrench, clock radio, calculator, smart
phone, game console, stapler, etc.). Because you must accurately describe an object in" rel="nofollow">in at
least 500 words, do not pick somethin" rel="nofollow">ing too simple (such as a paper clip). Choose a topic
that is complex and manageable. Once you have identified a technical object, research it.
Take time to learn about what the parts are called and how they work. This might require
you to read background in" rel="nofollow">information or otherwise in" rel="nofollow">inform yourself about the topic.
Audience and Content
Your primary audience would be someone who has little experience with the object that
you are describin" rel="nofollow">ing.
Regardless of the object, your fin" rel="nofollow">inal paper should be at least 500 words; you must
in" rel="nofollow">include all of the followin" rel="nofollow">ing contents in" rel="nofollow">in your description:
• Introduction.
• Orient your audience by providin" rel="nofollow">ing a one-sentence defin" rel="nofollow">inition of the object.
• Preview its various parts.
• Discuss its uses and functions.
• Preview the content of your description.
• Detailed Description of the Object.
• Describe each part of the object in" rel="nofollow">in detail, in" rel="nofollow">includin" rel="nofollow">ing its dimensions,
materials, prin" rel="nofollow">inciple(s) of operation, function, and relation to other parts.
• Use the present tense.
• When in" rel="nofollow">introducin" rel="nofollow">ing a new concept or termin" rel="nofollow">inology, make sure to explain" rel="nofollow">in it for
a non-technical audience.
• Conclusion.
• Re-state the major use(s) and function(s) of the object to solicit the
audience’s support or awareness.
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Document Design and Illustrations
Give careful thought to illustrations and design elements:
• Use headin" rel="nofollow">ings and sub-headin" rel="nofollow">ings throughout the document. Mark the in" rel="nofollow">introduction,
body, and conclusion of your document with headin" rel="nofollow">ings; and use sub-headin" rel="nofollow">ings to
in" rel="nofollow">indicate the begin" rel="nofollow">innin" rel="nofollow">ing of each part/component of the objective you are describin" rel="nofollow">ing.
DO NOT just throw large chunks of text together without clearly identifyin" rel="nofollow">ing each
part.
• Sin" rel="nofollow">ingle-space the text.
• You must in" rel="nofollow">include at least two illustrations. You may create your own, use
illustrations from other sources, or adapt illustrations from other sources. Make
sure you provide source in" rel="nofollow">information for all illustrations immediately below each
illustration. (For example, for any photos you took: “Source: photo by author.” For
any illustrations from other sources: “Source: web site (or other resource listed
here).”
• Apply as many of the four basic design prin" rel="nofollow">inciples as possible (Contrast, Repetition,
Alignment, Proximity).
• Design your document for consistency (grid patterns, margin" rel="nofollow">ins, justification, white
space, in" rel="nofollow">indentation, font style and size). See pages 136-140.
• Design your document for navigation and emphasis (headin" rel="nofollow">ings, color, shadin" rel="nofollow">ing,
boldface, italic, and underlin" rel="nofollow">inin" rel="nofollow">ing, bulleted and numbered lists). See pages 140-145.
• Follow the tips for illustratin" rel="nofollow">ing documents presented in" rel="nofollow">in Chapter 7.
• In addition to followin" rel="nofollow">ing all the in" rel="nofollow">instructions regardin" rel="nofollow">ing assignment 4, please pay
special attention to "Document Design" when completin" rel="nofollow">ing assignment 4. Like your
"Instructions" document, your Technical Object Description should reflect your
attention to "audience" in" rel="nofollow">in both content and design. In addition to readin" rel="nofollow">ing Chapter 12
on "Descriptions," review Chapters 7 and 8 on usin" rel="nofollow">ing visuals and designin" rel="nofollow">ing userfriendly
documents. In addition to providin" rel="nofollow">ing your audience with useful, accurate
in" rel="nofollow">information, your document should also be visually pleasin" rel="nofollow">ing to the audience. Also,
don't forget you are not writin" rel="nofollow">ing a "commercial" for a particular object; you are
writin" rel="nofollow">ing an objective, detailed description of the object.
Warnin" rel="nofollow">ing Again" rel="nofollow">inst Copyin" rel="nofollow">ing Descriptions!
You should write the descriptions yourself. DO NOT simply copy descriptions you found elsewhere
and cite the source. If you do, SafeAssign will detect and report the exact words, phrases, and sentences
that are copied and will show the origin" rel="nofollow">inal sources. We have been workin" rel="nofollow">ing with SafeAssign for many
years and we know that it is an effective and reliable tool in" rel="nofollow">in detectin" rel="nofollow">ing plagiarism.
In addition, it is NOT acceptable to copy existin" rel="nofollow">ing descriptions and then cite the sources. This is not the
idea of this assignment. The idea is that YOU will write a technical object description—this maybe
somethin" rel="nofollow">ing that you are familiar with, or somethin" rel="nofollow">ing that you have learned and can express in" rel="nofollow">in your own
words. You are still allowed to consult secondary sources, if necessary. But do make sure that you are
writin" rel="nofollow">ing the descriptions yourself.
If you transcribe (copy) descriptions you found elsewhere, you cannot get a 60 or above on this
assignment, even if you cite the sources in" rel="nofollow">in APA.
If more than 30% of your paper is copied from other sources, your assignment will receive a
0, even if the sources are properly documented in" rel="nofollow">in APA.
If portions (or the entirety) of your paper are copied from other sources without proper APA
documentation, your assignment will receive a 0, and the plagiarism case will be reported to
UTA Office of Student Conduct.
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Submission
• Your fin" rel="nofollow">inal paper should be at least 500 words and should be sin" rel="nofollow">ingle-spaced.
• Submit your Word file via SafeAssign. No assignments will be accepted over
email.
• Required title for Word file: your last name-description. For example, my file name
should be: Pearman-description.docx.
• Due by 11: 59 pm on the Sunday of Week 4.
Evaluation Rubrics
• Completeness (10 pts): The description in" rel="nofollow">includes all of the sections required.
• Termin" rel="nofollow">inology (10 pts): The description uses correct termin" rel="nofollow">inology and effectively
explain" rel="nofollow">in the termin" rel="nofollow">inology to a non-technical audience.
• Introduction (10 pts): The in" rel="nofollow">introduction orients the audience by providin" rel="nofollow">ing a onesentence
defin" rel="nofollow">inition of the object. It previews the object’s various parts, discusses
the object’s uses and functions. It also previews the content of the description.
• Detailed Description of the Object (20 pts): The body of the document
describes each part of the object in" rel="nofollow">in detail, in" rel="nofollow">includin" rel="nofollow">ing its dimensions, materials,
prin" rel="nofollow">inciple(s) of operation, function, and relation to other parts. It uses the present
tense. It explain" rel="nofollow">ins new concepts or termin" rel="nofollow">inology for a non-technical audience.
• Conclusion (10 pts): The conclusion re-states the major use(s) and function(s) of
the object to solicit the audience’s support or awareness.
• Design (10 pts): Effective use of the design prin" rel="nofollow">inciples (contrast, alignment,
proximity, and repetition). Design features, such as fonts, font sizes, and forms of
emphasis are applied consistently. The overall design is clear and consistent.
• Illustrations (10 pts): There are at least two illustrations. The illustrations are
effective, each servin" rel="nofollow">ing a functional purpose (meanin" rel="nofollow">ing, it helps the reader better
comprehend the task at hand). It is not merely used for decorative purpose. The
illustrations are appropriately documented, displayed, and labeled.
• Style (10 pts): Present tense is used throughout. Headin" rel="nofollow">ings are in" rel="nofollow">in parallel form.
Numbered/bulleted items, if used, are in" rel="nofollow">in parallel form. Paragraphs are unified—
each paragraph has a sin" rel="nofollow">ingle focus, begin" rel="nofollow">ins with a topic sentence, and develops
around a sin" rel="nofollow">ingle idea.
• Mechanics (10 pts): Spellin" rel="nofollow">ing, APA documentation, grammar, and punctuation
are correct. Min" rel="nofollow">inimum word requirement is met.