The invention of typography
· How did the invention of typography wreck society in the 14th–15th Centuries? Explain with 2-3 examples.
· What other modern technological advances since the printing presshas had a similar affect on society? What was it?
· Compare and contrast the modern advancement to how the printing press wrecked society in the 14-15th centuries. Please include 2-3 different ways it has wrecked society.
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Sample Answer
The invention of typography in the 14th–15th Centuries had a profound impact on society, both positive and negative. On the one hand, it made knowledge more accessible and affordable, which led to a rise in literacy and education. On the other hand, it also led to the spread of misinformation and propaganda, and contributed to the religious and political upheavals of the Reformation.
Here are two examples of how the printing press wrecked society in the 14th–15th Centuries:
- The spread of religious dissent: The printing press made it possible to mass-produce Bibles and other religious texts, which led to a rise in religious dissent and the Protestant Reformation. Martin Luther, for example, used the printing press to spread his Ninety-Five Theses, which challenged the Catholic Church’s teachings on indulgences. This led to a religious schism that divided Europe for centuries.