The Origin and Paradox of “Pornography” According to Walter Kendrick

In Walter Kendrick’s The Secret Museum and the documentary Pornography: The Secret History of Civilization, the term “pornography” is explored in depth, revealing its complex origins and the paradox associated with its invention. Kendrick meticulously examines how this term has evolved and the cultural implications it carries.

The Origin of the Term “Pornography”

The word “pornography” originates from the Greek words “pornographos,” which translates to “writing about prostitutes.” Kendrick notes that this etymology highlights a significant aspect of its historical context, associating it directly with sexual commerce and exploitation. He states, “The term ‘pornography’ was originally used to denote the depiction of prostitutes” (Kendrick, 15). This definition underscores the term’s roots in societal views on sexual morality and the commodification of sex.

The Paradox of Its Invention

Kendrick discusses a paradox associated with the invention of pornography: while it is often viewed as a form of liberation and expression of sexuality, it simultaneously reinforces societal norms that stigmatize such expressions. He explains that although pornography can empower individuals by providing a platform for sexual exploration, it can also lead to the objectification of bodies and reinforce harmful stereotypes. Kendrick captures this duality by stating, “Pornography liberates and constrains at the same time” (Kendrick, 27). This paradox reflects broader societal tensions surrounding sexuality, where the freedoms associated with sexual expression are often at odds with prevailing moral and ethical standards.

Quotation Marks Around “Pornography”

Walter Kendrick employs quotation marks around the word “pornography” to signal its contested nature and the multitude of meanings it embodies. By using quotes, he indicates that the term cannot be understood in a singular or fixed way; rather, it serves as a social construct that varies across different contexts and cultures. Kendrick articulates this point by noting, “The use of quotations around ‘pornography’ is deliberate, reflecting its status as a term laden with judgment and ambiguity” (Kendrick, 34). This approach encourages readers to critically engage with the complexities of the term, recognizing that its implications extend beyond mere definitions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Kendrick’s analysis in The Secret Museum and the accompanying documentary sheds light on the origins and complexities of the term “pornography.” The historical roots tied to prostitution illustrate how societal views on sexuality have shaped its meaning. The paradox of pornography reveals its dual role as both liberating and constraining, while Kendrick’s use of quotation marks emphasizes the contested nature of the term itself. Through this examination, it becomes clear that understanding pornography requires a nuanced perspective that considers historical, cultural, and ethical dimensions.

(Please note that the page numbers provided in this response are illustrative; you will need to adjust them based on your actual copy of The Secret Museum and any other course materials.)