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Nations are addressing poverty in a variety of ways, including:

• Investing in education and job training. This helps people to develop the skills they need to get good-paying jobs.
• Providing social safety nets. Social safety nets, such as food stamps and unemployment insurance, can help people to meet their basic needs when they are struggling financially.
• Promoting economic growth. Economic growth can create new jobs and opportunities for people to escape poverty.
• Reducing inequality. Reducing inequality can give more people the opportunity to succeed.

Some of the achievements and methods in addressing poverty by nations include:

• The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The MDGs were a set of eight goals that the world aimed to achieve by 2015. The first MDG was to halve the proportion of people living in extreme poverty. The world achieved this goal in 2010.
• Conditional cash transfers. Conditional cash transfers are programs that provide cash payments to poor families on condition that they meet certain requirements, such as keeping their children in school or taking them to the doctor for regular checkups. These programs have been shown to be effective in reducing poverty and improving child health and education.
• Microcredit. Microcredit is the provision of small loans to poor people who are unable to access traditional banking services. These loans can help people to start their own businesses or improve their existing businesses.

Other things that can be done to address poverty include:

• Empowering women and girls. Women and girls are often disproportionately affected by poverty. Empowering women and girls through education, economic opportunities, and legal protections can help to reduce poverty and inequality.
• Addressing the root causes of conflict and violence. Conflict and violence are major drivers of poverty. Addressing the root causes of conflict and violence is essential for reducing poverty in the long term.
• Combating climate change. Climate change is a major threat to poverty reduction efforts. Investing in clean energy and other climate change mitigation and adaptation measures can help to protect the livelihoods of people living in poverty.

The fight against poverty is complex and challenging, but it is possible to create a world where everyone has the opportunity to live a decent life. By working together, we can address the root causes of poverty and build a more just and equitable world.