Dr. King’s leadership, charisma, power and passion to capture his audience to Alicia Garza’s speech

Social Movements are only as important as the person leading them. The person(s) leading a social movement must have charisma and be able to captivate an audience. Political scientists and historians are taught to analyze body language, especially during debates and speeches.

For this assignment, you will watch Dr Martin Luther King’s I Have a DreamLinks to an external site. speech and a speech by Alicia Garza of the Black Lives Matter movementLinks to an external site. and answer questions listed below. Pay special attention to the following aspects in the two speeches.

Importance of body language while delivering the speech.
Gestures, cadence and delivery style.
Answer the following:

Provide a summary of the two speeches.
Compare Dr. King’s leadership, charisma, power and passion to capture his audience to Alicia Garza’s speech. What are the similarities, if any? What are the differences, if any?
How does the location of the speeches support their messaging? Dr. King’s speech was held in a church and at the Lincoln Memorial, whereas today we have social networking and more avenues to relay messages. Does messaging make a difference?
Describe how the audience in Dr. King’s speeches relate to the Alicia Garza’s audience. Do you see a similarity or differences in the speeches and in the audience?

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Sample Answer

 

Summary of the two speeches:

Dr. Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech, delivered in 1963 at the Lincoln Memorial during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, is one of the most iconic speeches in American history. In this speech, Dr. King passionately advocated for racial equality and civil rights, emphasizing the need for unity and justice. He painted a vivid picture of his dream of a future where people would not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.

Alicia Garza’s speech, as a co-founder of the Black Lives Matter movement, delivered in 2016 at a rally in Oakland, California, focused on the ongoing fight against police brutality and systemic racism. Garza’s speech highlighted the importance of intersectionality and the need to address various forms of oppression, including racism, sexism, and homophobia, in order to create true equality.

Comparison of Dr. King and Alicia Garza’s leadership:

Both Dr. King and Alicia Garza possess powerful leadership qualities that enabled them to captivate their audiences. They share a strong sense of charisma and passion that resonates with their listeners. Dr. King’s delivery style was characterized by his eloquence, his ability to use rhetorical devices effectively, and his powerful use of repetition, which helped to reinforce his message. Similarly, Alicia Garza’s speech also displayed an engaging delivery style, with her clear and persuasive articulation of the issues at hand.

However, there are also differences between the two leaders. Dr. King’s leadership was rooted in his role as a prominent figurehead of the civil rights movement during a time of immense social change. His status as a religious leader added weight to his message and lent him credibility. On the other hand, Alicia Garza’s leadership emerges from her grassroots activism and her co-founding of the Black Lives Matter movement, which has gained significant traction in recent years.

The impact of location on messaging:

The location of Dr. King’s speech at the Lincoln Memorial and in a church setting was significant. By delivering his speech at the Lincoln Memorial, Dr. King associated his message with the ideals of liberty and equality that Abraham Lincoln represented. The church setting also added a sense of moral authority and religious symbolism to his words.

In contrast, today’s social movements have different avenues to relay their messages, such as social networking platforms. While these platforms allow for wider reach and instant dissemination of information, they lack the physical presence and historical significance associated with locations like the Lincoln Memorial. However, this does not diminish the importance or impact of modern messaging; it simply changes the dynamics and strategies employed in reaching audiences.

Comparison of audience and speeches:

The audiences for Dr. King’s speeches during the civil rights movement and Alicia Garza’s speeches in the Black Lives Matter movement share similarities in their desire for social change and justice. Both audiences were passionate about advocating for equal rights and against systemic racism.

However, there are differences in terms of demographics and historical context. Dr. King spoke primarily to African Americans who faced overt racial segregation and discrimination during the civil rights era. Alicia Garza’s speeches attract a diverse range of individuals who are concerned about racial injustice and intersecting forms of oppression.

In conclusion, both Dr. Martin Luther King and Alicia Garza are influential leaders who have successfully captured their audiences through their powerful speeches. While they share similarities in terms of charisma, passion, and their ability to inspire change, they also differ in their leadership roles and historical contexts. The location of speeches plays a role in reinforcing their messages, but modern avenues for relaying messages have their own strengths and limitations. Ultimately, both leaders have made significant contributions to social movements that continue to shape our society today.

 

 

 

 

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